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"Gayatri Jayanti", an important Hindu observance commemorating the birth anniversary of Gayatri Mata, is on the 19th August ‘24 this year.
As per “Drik Panchang”, the “tithi” for “Gayatri Jayanti” in ‘24 is as follows:
Gayatri Jayanti on Monday, 19 August ‘24
As the embodiment of all Vedas, Goddess Gayatri is revered as Veda Mata. She's believed to encompass the diverse attributes of Brahman and is honored as the divine presence within the Hindu Trimurti. Regarded as the mother of deities and the essence of Saraswati, Parvati, and Lakshmi, Goddess Gayatri holds a significant place in worship.
Gayatri Jayanti provides an opportunity to honor the power of 'Gayatri' mantra and its impact on spiritual growth and enlightenment. Basically, Gayatri Mantra is a sacred invocation that implores divine wisdom and illumination. It is a powerful invocation seeking the light of divine wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual enlightenment. It is considered a supreme mantra that encapsulates the essence of the Vedas.
The Gayatri mantra is one of the oldest and most powerful mantras in Hinduism, found in the Rigveda. It is addressed to the deity Savitar (The Sanskrit name being Savitr), who is associated with the Sun God. The Sun before sunrise is called Savitr, and after sunrise until sunset it is called Sūrya.
it's not just a prayer for the sun; it's also a meditation on the ultimate reality and a prayer for spiritual guidance and wisdom.
The actual meaning of Gayatri Mantra encapsulates profound spiritual concepts and serves as a meditation to align oneself with higher consciousness, seek wisdom, and embrace the divine light within and around:
Gayatri Mantra (गायत्री मंत्र):
"||ॐ भूर्भुवः स्वः
तत्सवितुर्वरेण्यं
भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि
धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात्||"
These three words are known as the "Mahavyahrti." "Om" is a sacred sound representing the ultimate reality or consciousness. "Bhur," "Bhuvaḥ," and "Swaḥ" represent different planes of existence - the physical, the mental, and the spiritual. Together, these words encompass the entire universe.
This part of the mantra is an adoration and invocation of Savitar, the solar deity representing the source of all life and illumination. "Tat" refers to that supreme divine reality, "savitur" means of Savitar, and "vareñyaṃ" means worthy of being adored or worshiped.
"भर्गो देवस्य धीमहि" (Bhargo Devasya Dhīmahi):
Here, the devotee contemplates the divine light or /effulgence of the deity. "Bhargo" refers to the divine light that dispels darkness and ignorance. "Devasya" means deity, and "dhīmahi" means we meditate upon.
•"धियो यो नः प्रचोदयात्" (Dhiyo Yonaḥ Prachodayāt):
The final part of the mantra is a request for spiritual guidance and enlightenment. "Dhiyo" means intellect or understanding, "yo" means who, "naḥ" means our, and "prachodayāt" means may inspire. In essence, this part seeks the deity's blessing to guide and inspire our intellect towards righteous and enlightening thoughts.
It holds immense significance in Hinduism and is frequently recited during the practice of offering 'Arghya' to the sun. This ritual is a form of worship that involves making offerings of water to the sun as an expression of reverence and gratitude. The Gayatri mantra is chanted during this ritual to invoke divine blessings and to connect with the energy of Sun god, Lord Surya.
By chanting the Gayatri mantra and performing the Arghya ritual, devotees aim to connect with the high powered energy and profound wisdom represented by the sun. It is believed that the sun's radiant energy not only nurtures life on Earth but also nurtures the spiritual growth and enlightenment of individuals.
It is a means of seeking blessings, wisdom, and the life-giving power of Lord Surya, while also acknowledging the interconnectedness of the universe and our place within it.
Hence on this day, devotees engage in recitations of this powerful Mantra along with various rituals and prayers with full devotion. The vibrations of Gayatri Mantra are believed to create a connection between the individual and the universal cosmic energy. Its recitation is believed to awaken the inner light, guiding individuals towards understanding their true nature and the purpose of life.
Gayatri Jayanti, therefore, holds a special place in the hearts of those who seek spiritual growth and illumination through the power of this sacred mantra.
Other than spiritual significance, this annual celebration offers insights into the world of education and its relevance in modern times.
Goddess Gayatri, often depicted as a radiant goddess with five heads symbolizing the five elements, is believed to bestow intelligence, wisdom, and knowledge upon her devotees. Her influence on education is profound. Hence on Gayatri Jayanti, the Gayatri mantra is chanted by students and seekers to invoke blessings for clarity of thought, enhanced memory, and the ability to comprehend complex subjects. Mata Gayatri is revered as the ultimate source of intellectual and spiritual growth, guiding individuals on the path of enlightenment.
Mata Gayatri's influence on education goes beyond academic learning. She represents the holistic development of an individual's mind, fostering qualities like humility, respect for teachers, and a thirst for continuous learning. The Gayatri mantra encourages introspection, meditation, and contemplation—tools that can enhance not only academic pursuits but also personal growth and well-being.
In the modern era, the teachings of Gayatri Jayanti and the essence of the Gayatri mantra hold remarkable relevance. As the world progresses rapidly with technological advancements, the pursuit of knowledge becomes crucial. The Gayatri mantra serves as a reminder that true wisdom transcends the accumulation of information; it involves discernment, ethical understanding, and a sense of interconnectedness. In a world often consumed by material pursuits, the Gayatri mantra inspires individuals to seek deeper truths and cultivate inner virtues.
In contemporary India, the day of Gayatri Jayanti, which falls on Shravana Purnima, is celebrated as Sanskrit Diwas. This special day highlights the significance of the Sanskrit language. Various events, seminars, and workshops are organized on Sanskrit Diwas to encourage the use and understanding of this ancient language. Presently, Sanskrit is predominantly employed for religious rituals and academic purposes.
However, to rekindle the essence of our ancient heritage, we can integrate Sanskrit into our modern lives. Simple practices like incorporating Sanskrit verses into our daily affirmations, learning basic phrases, or exploring its profound literature can bridge the gap between tradition and contemporary living. Embracing Sanskrit beyond its traditional roles can help us connect with the wisdom of the past and infuse it with the vibrancy of the present.
Overall, Gayatri Jayanti bridges the gap between tradition and modernity. While the world witnesses rapid changes, the core values of wisdom, integrity, and spiritual growth remain timeless. Incorporating the teachings of Mata Gayatri into modern education systems can cultivate a generation of individuals who are not only academically adept but also spiritually grounded, compassionate, and responsible global citizens.